See abrys on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"adjective"
],
"word": "abrysowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "abrysować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Abriss<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “abrys”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>>",
"etydate": "1636<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Wiesław Morawski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">25.10.2021), “ABRYS”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nGerman Abrissbor.\nPolish abrys\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Abriss\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"abrys\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"abrys\">\nBorrowed from German Abriss. First attested in 1636.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nGerman Abrissbor.\nPolish abrys\nBorrowed from German Abriss. First attested in 1636.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abrys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"form": "abryss",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "habrys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "abrys m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧brys"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧brys"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 46 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 47 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plan, design, outline"
],
"id": "en-abrys-pl-noun-io4q2K9-",
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"outline",
"outline"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plan"
},
{
"word": "projekt"
},
{
"word": "zarys"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 45 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 46 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 45 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 45 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 46 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 47 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 48 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 48 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sketch, drawing"
],
"id": "en-abrys-pl-noun-5GC8ycAJ",
"links": [
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) sketch, drawing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szkic"
},
{
"word": "rysunek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 45 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 46 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 45 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 45 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 46 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 47 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"image"
],
"id": "en-abrys-pl-noun-YQXWzHav",
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) image"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"word": "wizerunek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.brɘs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.brɨs/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abrɘs"
}
],
"word": "abrys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/abrɘs",
"Rhymes:Polish/abrɘs/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"adjective"
],
"word": "abrysowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "abrysować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Abriss<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “abrys”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>>",
"etydate": "1636<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Wiesław Morawski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">25.10.2021), “ABRYS”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nGerman Abrissbor.\nPolish abrys\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Abriss\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"abrys\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"abrys\">\nBorrowed from German Abriss. First attested in 1636.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nGerman Abrissbor.\nPolish abrys\nBorrowed from German Abriss. First attested in 1636.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abrys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abrysa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"form": "abryss",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "habrys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "abrys m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧brys"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧brys"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plan, design, outline"
],
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"outline",
"outline"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plan"
},
{
"word": "projekt"
},
{
"word": "zarys"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"sketch, drawing"
],
"links": [
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) sketch, drawing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szkic"
},
{
"word": "rysunek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"image"
],
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) image"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obraz"
},
{
"word": "wizerunek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.brɘs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.brɨs/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abrɘs"
}
],
"word": "abrys"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abrys meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.